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Showing posts with label japan cuisine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label japan cuisine. Show all posts

Monday, August 20, 2012

Japanese-Cook-Wannabe, Entry #3


Japanese drinks


   The traditional Japanese liquor is sake. 


   Though nowadays, its a a less frequent accompaniment to dinner. Many Japanese now choose beers (the lager-type) to drink at the dinner table.





  The non-alcoholic alternative is the usual Japanese green tea or o-cha.

There is also plum wine (which I haven't tried, but which I heard is おいいし (oiishi, meaning: delicious).



ごちそうさま(でした)
~ Gochisousama (deshita) ~

Notes:

Itadakimasu is normally said before a meal -  it means something like "I humbly accept this food/drink/whatever" and is expressing thanks also for the preparation of the meal.

Gochisousama (deshita) is uttered after a meal and means something like "thank you for treating me to this meal etc."

Japanese-Cook-Wannabe, Entry # 2


Preparation and the Serving of a Japanese Meal






All the dishes are served to the diner as a set with the exception of dessert. 

Dessert is not considered an integral part of a Japanese meal (waaah!) although...fresh fruits can and are often provided at the end of the meal, and with green tea (slurp!). 
Hence, the Western concept of serving dinner as a series of courses is not applicable to traditional Japanese cooking.

A usual and true Japanese dinner includes the following:  

rice (gohan), 
soup (probably miso soup) and
a small dish of Japanese pickles (or pickled vegetables known as tsukemono), 
along with a main dish of meat or fish plus a small side dish.

For a dinner party, one could add a second side dish and a second main dish as well. I'm sure a  good host will attempt to vary each of the dishes so that the meal will be a combination of different types of preparation, textures, flavors etc.

How in the world can the cook juggle so many dishes at the same time, and serve them all at once? 

The answer: preparation!

Like a good girl scout (our motto was Be Prepared!) Japanese cooks make the most of the dishes in advance, needing only reheating prior to serving, while others are served only warm rather that hot. 

Exceptions are dishes cooked at the table such as sukiyaki, noodles (such as ramen, udon, and soba) and soups which should always be served piping hot.


いただきます
~ Itadakimasu ~

Thursday, November 1, 2007

Japanese-Cook-Wannabe, Entry # 1


Nov 1, '07 3:36 PM
for everyone

Yesterday, I finally visited the out-of-the-way Japanese grocery/sushi bar I had noticed at least 6 months ago. This was tucked into the corner near Landmark and Park Square's parking area/jeep terminal lot.

Alas and alack, I found out that they were doing the "all-items at  50%" since Park Square is going to be torn down and replaced by a hotel. October 31 was their last day! What a waste that I didn't know about it earlier or else I could have found a way to cart home the Japanese rice, sake, and other ingredients.

As it was, I was partially satisfied to finally find the pink thingie (I call it that in my mind, but which is I think what is known as a"Sakura denpo"), used in the kani salad during that Jap food fest, as well as a couple of Japanese snacks e.g. Green tea pretzels, spicy seaweed strips, and Japanese pancake to name a few.

Anyway, it has now inspired me to share a series on Japanese food - whether I am the cook, the eater, the researcher; whether its about preparation, etiquette, eating etc.; whether I am expounding, cutting and pasting from articles, quoting verbatim or rattling my head off foolishly - it will be anything goes my way style.

Today, there will be two simple topics for me to write about.

I. Japanese cooking flavors

Saltiness, sweetness and sourness. Obvious, ne?  ("ne" is like an expression in Nihonggo..like "di ba"?)
The listed flavours above can be produced by using in tandem or individually the following basic ingredients:

  • soy sauce (I hear the japs may be pronouncing this as soy-sosu hehehe)
  • Japanese rice wine or "sake"
  • miso (soya bean paste which has been fermented)
  • mirin (variant of sake with sugar)
  • sea salt
  • caster sugar
  • last but not least, dashi (Japanese stock produced from dried bonito...or dried kelp)


II. Eating Etiquette

Chopsticks or "o-hashi" is a Chinese invention that has been assimilated into the Jap culture. While I will not attempt anymore to describe here the correct way to hold them, let me share with you some of the basic principles of etiquette in eating Japanese food with or without chopsticks.

1. Do not spear your food with chopsticks (sashi-bashi).

2. Do not use your chopsticks to pull a dish toward you or push it away from you (yose-bashi).

3. Do not hold your chopsticks over a dish while deciding what to eat (mayoi-bashi).

4. Never pass food between chopsticks. This mimics the Buddhist practice of handling the bones of the dead (hashi-watashi). Urgh.

5. Unless you are a lefty, use your left hand to hold the rice bowl and your right hand to use your chopsticks to scoop up the rice.

6. Japanese noodles can be slurped with much enthusiasm while holding the noodles between your chopsticks. But Japanese soups should be sipped with uhm...a little less enthusiam :-)

7. If you are in a formal situation, do not eat food directly from a large, communal dish. First place food from the large dish into the small dish provided for your portion and then take food from that.

And so I bid you a fond itadakimasu! (いただきます)! 

(This is uttered before eating as it is like thanking God for the food that you have received or at least thanking the person who prepared the food you are now about to eat.)